1060 Aluminum Plate Sheet
What is 1060 Aluminium Grade?
1060 aluminum belongs to the 1000 series of pure aluminum, with an aluminum content of 99.6%. It is similar to 1050 aluminum plate, with the main difference being in purity and specific applications.
- High Purity: 1060 alloy is a high-purity aluminum alloy with stable composition, suitable for applications requiring high-purity aluminum materials.
- Strength: It is a low-strength aluminum alloy, suitable for non-structural applications.
- Workability: It has excellent weldability and formability, including various forming processes such as stamping, cold drawing, deep drawing, and bending.
What Material is 1060?
1060 aluminum alloy is an industrial pure aluminum, known for its high purity and excellent performance characteristics. Its aluminum content is at least 99.6% (by weight), and the remaining components contain trace amounts of copper, iron, magnesium, manganese, silicon, titanium, vanadium, and zinc.
1060 aluminum sheet belongs to the industrial pure aluminum series (1 series). As it does not contain strengthening alloying elements, it cannot increase strength through heat treatment but has excellent plasticity, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity.
1060 Aluminum Sheet Specifications
Item | Specification Range |
Thickness | 0.1 mm to 500 mm (customizable) |
Width | 20 mm to 2640 mm |
Length | Up to 10, 000 mm |
Surface Treatment | Smooth, protective film (blue PE or paper), or polished |
1060 Aluminum Plate Temper
- O
- H112
- H12
- H14
- H16
- H18
- H22
- H24
Common tempers: O (Annealed), H12, H14, H16, H18, H24, H26, H28.
- H14: Strain-hardened to a medium strength between O and fully hard (H18), offering a balanced formability and rigidity.
- H24: Semi-hard temper, a combination of partial cold working and stabilization.
1060 aluminum material offers various tempers, each indicating the hardness and treatment degree:
- O (Annealed): Softened state with the lowest strength, suitable for a wide range of forming processes.
- H12, H14, H16, H18: These tempers indicate progressively higher hardness through strain hardening, providing higher strength for applications requiring greater rigidity.
1060 Aluminum Plate Standard
- ASTM B209
- ASTM B210
- ASTM B211
- ASTM B632 / B632M
- ASTM B947
- ASTM B548
- EN 573
- EN 485
- AMS 4001
- AMS 4003
- GB/T3880.1-2006
- UNS A91060
Equivalents of AA 1060
UNS A91060, Aluminium 1060, AA1060, Al1060
1060 Aluminum Sheet Key Characteristics
Key Characteristics | Description |
High Purity | 1060 aluminum alloy contains at least 99.6% aluminum, providing exceptional purity. This high purity grants 1060 aluminum alloy excellent performance in various fields, particularly in applications that require high aluminum material purity, offering better corrosion resistance and stability. |
Excellent Workability | 1060 aluminum alloy offers excellent workability, making it suitable for various processing methods such as stamping, stretching, and cutting. Its excellent forming characteristics make it very easy to process during manufacturing, capable of meeting complex shape and precision requirements, which is why it is widely used across industries. |
Good Corrosion Resistance | 1060 aluminum alloy exhibits strong corrosion resistance, especially in chemical or marine environments, where it can effectively resist oxidation and corrosion. This property makes 1060 aluminum alloy ideal for use in industries like aerospace, construction, and electronics, where high corrosion resistance is required. |
High Electrical and Thermal Conductivity | 1060 aluminum alloy has excellent electrical and thermal conductivity, making it outstanding in applications that require efficient electrical conductivity. It is particularly suitable for power equipment, cable materials, radiators, and other applications that require high thermal conductivity. |
Low Strength | Although 1060 aluminum alloy has exceptional workability, its mechanical strength is relatively low. Compared to other high-strength aluminum alloys, it may not have enough load-bearing capacity in high-stress applications. However, it is very suitable for applications that do not require high strength but demand good plasticity and forming performance. |
High Ductility | 1060 aluminum alloy exhibits extremely high ductility, allowing it to perform excellently in forming processes like stamping, bending, and deep drawing. Its high ductility makes it very suitable for complex forming processes, especially in cases where large-scale deformation is required while maintaining structural integrity and excellent processing performance. |
Low Strength | 1060 aluminum alloy cannot increase its strength through heat treatment, so it has low strength. However, its strength can be somewhat increased through cold working (such as H14, H18 tempering), though it still does not match other high-strength aluminum alloys. It is suitable for applications that do not require high strength, or when better processing performance and ductility are more important. |
1060 Aluminum Plate Performance Data
Property | Description |
Machinability | Fair to poor, improved in harder (cold worked) tempers like H16 and H18; use carbide or high-speed steel tooling; lubricants recommended but some cutting can be done dry. |
Forming | Excellent forming capability by both cold or hot working using commercial techniques. |
Welding | Can be welded by standard commercial methods; if filler rod is needed, use AL 1060; trial and error may be required for resistance welding. |
Heat Treatment | Does not harden by heat treatment; may be annealed after cold working. |
Forging | Can be forged in the temperature range of 950 to 700°F. |
Hot Working | Can be hot worked in the range of 900 to 500°F. |
Cold Working | Excellent cold working characteristics; can be readily cold worked by all conventional methods. |
Annealing | May be annealed at 650°F followed by air cooling. |
Aging | Not applicable. |
Tempering | Not applicable. |
Hardening | Hardens only from cold working; tempers H12, H14, H16, H18 determined by the amount of cold work. |
1060 aluminum sheet chemical composition
Elements | Si | Fe | Cu | Mn | Mg | Cr | Zn | Ti | Others | Al |
Content (max) | 0.25 | 0.35 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | - | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.15 | Remain |
Physical properties of 1060 aluminum plate
Alloy Temper | Specified | Tensile | Yield | Elongation(%) |
Thickness(in.) | strength(ksi) | strength(ksi) | ||
1060-O(annealed) | 0.006-0.019 | 8.0-14.0 | 2.5 | Min15 |
0.020-0.050 | Min22 | |||
0.051-3.000 | Min25 | |||
1060-H12/1060-H22 | 0.017-0.050 | 11.0-16.0 | 9 | Min6 |
0.051-2.000 | Min12 | |||
1060-H14/1060-H24 | 0.006-0.019 | 12.0-17.0 | 10 | Min1 |
0.020-0.050 | Min5 | |||
0.051-1.000 | Min10 | |||
1060-H16/1060-H26 | 0.006-0.019 | 14.0-19.0 | 11 | Min1 |
0.020-0.050 | Min4 | |||
0.051-0.162 | Min5 | |||
1060-H18/1060-H28 | 0.006-0.019 | Min16.0 | Min12.0 | Min1 |
0.020-0.050 | Min3 | |||
0.051-0.128 | Min4 | |||
1060-H112 | 0.250-0.499 | Min11.0 | Min7.0 | Min10 |
0.500-1.000 | Min10.0 | Min5.0 | Min20 | |
1.001-3.000 | Min9.0 | Min4.0 | Min25 |
1060 Aluminum Plate Applications
1060 aluminum plate is widely used in products that do not require high strength.
1060 aluminum plate is widely used in signs, billboards, building exterior decoration, bus bodies, high-rise buildings and factory wall decoration, kitchen sinks, lamp holders, fan blades, electronic parts, chemical equipment, mechanical parts, thin plate deep drawing or spinning concave parts, welded parts, heat exchangers, watch surfaces and plates, nameplates, kitchen utensils, decorations, reflective equipment, making automotive insulation boards, chemical and ship equipment, etc.
1060 aluminum material, with its unique combination of properties, is widely used in various fields, including:
- Architectural Decoration: billboards, curtain walls, bus bodies, exterior wall decoration of buildings.
- Industrial Components: kitchen sinks, lamp holders, fan blades, heat exchangers, welding parts.
- Electronics and Light Industry: wire protective covers, capacitors, electronic components, thin sheet processing.
- Daily Products: kitchenware, decorations, reflectors.
- Electrical and Chemical Industry: its high conductivity and corrosion resistance make it suitable for electrical conductors and chemical equipment.
- Railway Tank Cars and Chemical Equipment Manufacturing: its durability and corrosion resistance make it beneficial in these fields.
- Reflective Surfaces: the alloy's excellent surface finish and reflectivity make it ideal for applications requiring reflective materials.
- Decorative Items: its high polish makes it suitable for decorative applications.
Application | Description |
1060 Aluminum for Curtain Wall Panel | 1060 Aluminum for curtain wall panels is durable and corrosion-resistant, making it ideal for sleek and modern building facades. |
1060 Aluminum for Ventilation Duct | 1060 Aluminum for ventilation ducts, particularly in the H24 alloy, offers excellent thermal conductivity and rust resistance. |
1060 Aluminum for Stamping Parts | 1060 Aluminum for stamping parts is highly malleable, making it suitable for precision-stamped components. |
1060 Aluminum for Busbar | 1060 Aluminum for busbars provides excellent electrical conductivity, making it ideal for electrical busbars. |
1060 Aluminum for Aluminum-Based Copper-Clad Plate | 1060 Aluminum for aluminum-based copper-clad plates combines lightweight aluminum with conductive copper for specialized applications. |
1060 Aluminum for Disinfection Cabinet Liner | 1060 Aluminum for disinfection cabinet liners, with a thickness of 0.3mm, is a thin, corrosion-resistant plate used for easy cleaning in disinfection cabinets. |
1060 Aluminum for Automotive Parts | 1060 Aluminum for automotive parts is lightweight and durable, making it ideal for use in various automotive components. |
1060 Aluminum for Anti-Theft Bottle Cap | 1060 Aluminum for anti-theft bottle caps is made from a stamping plate in the H24 condition, designed for easy stamping and durability. |
1060 Aluminum for Five Ribs Pattern | 1060 Aluminum for five ribs pattern features a ribbed design for improved traction and slip resistance, used in flooring and safety applications. |
1060 Aluminum for Decorative Plate | 1060 Aluminum for decorative plates is used for aesthetic purposes, offering a sleek appearance for various decorative applications. |
1060 Aluminum for Carriage Floor | 1060 Aluminum for carriage floors provides a strong, durable surface resistant to wear and tear. |
1060 Aluminum for Lamps | 1060 Aluminum for lamps is hot-rolled, ideal for lamp housings due to its heat dissipation properties and ease of shaping. |
1060 Aluminum for Kitchenware | 1060 Aluminum for kitchenware is lightweight and corrosion-resistant, suitable for various kitchen utensils and cookware. |
1060 Aluminum for Anti-Slip Pattern | 1060 Aluminum for anti-slip pattern features an anti-slip surface that enhances safety in high foot traffic areas. |
1060 Aluminum for Mask Nose Clips | 1060 Aluminum for mask nose clips is used to create flexible and comfortable nose clips for face masks. |
1060 Aluminum for Bottle Cap | 1060 Aluminum for bottle caps is thin and durable, making it ideal for bottle caps due to ease of manufacturing and sealing. |
1060 Aluminum for Heat Sink | 1060 Aluminum for heat sinks provides effective heat dissipation in electronic components, improving performance and longevity. |
1060 Aluminum for CTP Base | 1060 Aluminum for CTP base material serves as a base for computer-to-plate (CTP) printing processes, ensuring high-quality prints. |
1060 Aluminum for Automobile Insulation Board | 1060 Aluminum for automobile insulation boards offers excellent thermal insulation properties for automotive applications. |
1060 Aluminum for Capacitor Shell | 1060 Aluminum for capacitor shells provides protective and conductive casing for capacitors in electronic devices. |
1060 Aluminum for Outdoor Billboard | 1060 Aluminum for outdoor billboards is durable and weather-resistant, making it ideal for creating long-lasting outdoor advertisements. |
1060 Aluminum for PCB Circuit Board Substrate | 1060 Aluminum for PCB circuit board substrates is used as a base for printed circuit boards (PCBs), providing excellent thermal and electrical conductivity. |
1060 Aluminum for Pipeline Insulation | 1060 Aluminum for pipeline insulation offers effective protection and insulation for pipelines in industrial applications. |
1060 Aluminum for Mirror Plate | 1060 Aluminum for mirror plates features a reflective surface, ideal for applications requiring a mirror-like finish. |
What is the difference between 1050 and 1060 aluminum?
Both 1050 and 1060 aluminum are well-suited for applications requiring high purity, good corrosion resistance, and excellent machinability. However, 1060 is the preferred choice for applications that demand higher electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance.
Property | 1050 Aluminum | 1060 Aluminum |
Aluminum Content | Minimum 99.5% | Minimum 99.6% |
Other Elements | Small amounts of iron (up to 0.40%) | Very low amounts of other elements |
Strength | Slightly lower | Slightly higher |
Workability | Good machinability; excellent forming characteristics | Excellent machinability; excellent forming characteristics |
Corrosion Resistance | Good, but slightly lower than 1060 | Better, especially in atmospheric environments |
Thermal Conductivity | Good | Higher |
Electrical Conductivity | Good, but lower than 1060 | Higher (around 55% IACS) |
Common Applications | Heat exchangers, chemical containers, decorative uses | Electrical conductors, chemical processing, decorative elements |
1060 Aluminum Sheet Advantages and Limitations
1060 Aluminum Sheet Advantages
Advantages | Description |
Cost-effective | 1060 aluminum alloy sheet is a highly cost-effective material. Due to its higher aluminum content and lower production costs, the 1060 aluminum alloy sheet can meet various application requirements while reducing overall manufacturing costs. This makes it a cost-effective choice in many industrial applications, especially for cost-sensitive projects. |
Lightweight | 1060 aluminum alloy sheet is very light, with good specific strength and specific stiffness, which helps to reduce structural weight in many applications, especially in aviation, transportation, and construction fields. Reducing weight not only helps improve energy efficiency but also reduces transportation costs, enhancing overall performance. |
Easy to Manufacture | 1060 aluminum alloy sheet has excellent machinability, making it easy to form, cut, and process. This characteristic of easy manufacturing allows it to adapt to various complex processing techniques, such as stamping, bending, and deep drawing, making it widely applicable in different manufacturing fields and meeting various design requirements. |
1060 Aluminum Sheet Limitations
Poor machinability in soft conditions and lower strength compared to alloy steels.
1060 Aluminum Sheet Manufacturing and Processing Characteristics
- Processing Techniques: supports gas welding, hydrogen atom welding, contact welding, but brazing is more difficult.
- Annealing: rapid annealing (350-410℃), high-temperature annealing (350-500℃) can optimize formability.
- Limitations: poor cutting performance, not suitable for high-precision machining.
1060 Alloy vs Other Materials
Comparison with 6061 Aluminum Sheet:
- Strength: 6061 aluminum alloy has higher strength due to heat treatment (such as T6 state) and is suitable for mechanical parts. 1060 focuses on formability and cost-effectiveness.
- Price: 1060 is significantly cheaper than 6061.
- Applications: 1060 is suitable for sheet metal parts, while 6061 is more commonly used for structural components requiring turning and milling processing.
Differences | 1060 Aluminum Alloy | 6061 Aluminum Alloy |
Strength | 1060 aluminum alloy has relatively low strength, focusing on formability and cost-effectiveness. It is suitable for applications that do not bear high loads, especially in scenarios requiring good formability and low cost. | 6061 aluminum alloy significantly improves its strength through heat treatment (such as T6 state), making it suitable for applications requiring higher mechanical strength, such as mechanical parts, aviation, and automotive structural components. |
Price | 1060 aluminum alloy is significantly cheaper to produce than 6061 aluminum alloy, making it suitable for mass production and price-sensitive applications. | 6061 aluminum alloy is more expensive due to its high strength and additional processing requirements. It is suitable for applications requiring high performance and strength, such as high-end structural components. |
Applications | 1060 aluminum alloy is widely used in sheet metal parts and components that require good machinability, especially in fields where strength requirements are low. | 6061 aluminum alloy is used for structural components requiring turning and milling processing, particularly in applications requiring high strength and corrosion resistance, such as aerospace, automotive, and heavy machinery. |
1060 aluminum sheet, with its high purity, excellent formability, and low cost, is considered a "universal material" in industrial pure aluminum, especially suitable for scenarios that require low strength but complex forming. Its limitations lie in hardness and cutting performance, and alternative materials (such as 6061) should be chosen based on specific needs.
Products you may be interested in
- 1060 h12 aluminum sheet plate
- 1060 h24 aluminum sheet plate
- 1060-O Aluminum
- 1060-H14 Aluminum
- 1060-H16 Aluminum
- 1060-H18 Aluminum
- 1060 H22 Aluminum
- 1060 H26 Aluminum
- 1060 H28 Aluminum
Further reading
Users viewing this material also viewed the following
- 1060 O Aluminium Strips for Transformers Winding
- 1060 Aluminum Mirror Sheet Coil
- 1060 Embossed Aluminum Sheet
- Hemispherical embossed aluminum sheet coil 1050 1060 1100 for automotive heat shield
- 1060 Aluminum Plate for Curtain Wall Panel
- 1060 Aluminum Plate for Stamping Parts
- 1060 Aluminum Plate for Automotive Parts
- 1060 H24 Stamping Aluminum Plate for Aluminum Bottle Cap
- 5 Bar 1060 Aluminum Checker Plate
- 1060 Decorative Aluminum Plate
- 1060 Aluminum Tread Plate for Carriage Floor
- 1060 Hot-rolled Aluminum Plate for Lamps
- 1060 Aluminum Circle Disc for Kitchenware
- 1060 O Aluminum Coil Strip for Mask Nose Clip
- 1060 Aluminum Strip for Vial Seals
- 1060 Embossed Aluminum Sheet for Automotive Heat Shields
- 1060 Aluminum Plate Strips for Capacitor Shells – High Purity & Durable
- 1060 Aluminum Plate for Outdoor Billboard
- 1060 Aluminum Plate for Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Substrates
- 1060 Aluminum Sheet Coil for Pipeline Insulation
- 1060 Aluminum Plate for Aluminum-based Copper-clad Plate
Recommended Content
- Key Differences Between 1050 and 1060 Aluminum What You Need to Know
- 1060-O Aluminum vs. 1100-H14 Aluminum: A Comparative Analysis
- 1060 Aluminum vs. 1100-H14 Aluminum: Key Differences
- Performance Comparison: 1060-H16 Aluminum vs. 1060-H24 Aluminum
- Differences Between 1060-H22 Aluminum and 1070-H22 Aluminum
- Comparison of 1060-H28 Aluminum vs. 1100-H28 Aluminum