5083 h116 aluminum plate sheet
5083 H116 aluminum plate is a high-magnesium marine grade aluminum alloy designed for shipbuilding, offshore engineering, LNG storage tanks and high-corrosion seawater environments.
Haomei Aluminum supplies wide-width hot rolled 5083 H116 aluminum plate with stable flatness, excellent welding performance and superior seawater corrosion resistance.
- Thickness: 3mm - 200mm
- Width: up to 3800mm
- Marine certifications available
5083-H116 aluminum is a non-heat-treatable strengthened alloy. Its corrosion resistance and exfoliation corrosion resistance in marine environments are significantly improved through strain hardening and stabilization treatment in the H116 temper.
5083 H116 aluminum can maintain excellent performance even after long-term exposure to saltwater and high-temperature, high-humidity environments. Compared with the H321 temper, H116 has slightly lower strength.
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Size
| Item | Specification |
| Alloy | 5083 |
| Temper | H116 |
| Thickness (mm) | 3–200 mm |
| Width (mm) | 3800 mm or customized |
| Length (mm) | 6000 / 8000 / 9000 / 12000 mm or customized |
5083 H116 aluminum plate and 5083-H116 aluminum sheet are available in a wide range of thicknesses, widths, and lengths, featuring excellent surface quality and flatness. They are well suited for various processing methods such as cutting, bending, and welding.
Haomei Aluminum commits that every batch of 5083-H116 aluminum plate it supplies is fully traceable. The production process adopts advanced online inspection technologies with strict quality control. The products have been certified by several internationally recognized classification societies, including the CCS and Det Norske Veritas (DNV), ensuring full compliance with major global maritime and high-end industrial standards.
5083 H116 Aluminum Properties
5083 H116 aluminum alloy is a high-strength aluminum-magnesium-manganese alloy. Through special strain lymphoma and stabilization treatment (H116 temper), it achieves an ideal balance between corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. It is particularly suitable for marine environments and extreme conditions and is widely evaluated for shipbuilding, offshore platforms, marine equipment, vehicle armor, and cryogenic storage tanks.
- Excellent corrosion resistance: The H116 temper significantly improves resistance to exfoliation corrosion and intergranular corrosion. It performs exceptionally well in seawater or salt spray environments, and its natural oxide film shows a corrosion rate of only about 0.02 mm/year in 3.5% NaCl solution, two orders of magnitude lower than ordinary carbon steel.
- High strength with good ductility: Typical tensile strength is about 290 MPa (42 ksi), and yield strength is about 210 MPa (30 ksi), offering good machinability and weldability, while maintaining excellent structural defects after welding.
- Outstanding welding performance: Conventional welding methods can be used, with 5356 or 5183 filler wire recommended; strength loss after welding is minimal.
- Low-temperature capability: Maintains mechanical strength and capability in low-temperature environments, suitable for docks, hulls, and extreme-environment applications.
- Machinability and formability: Good cold-forming performance allows complex curved-surface processing; compared with 7075 aluminum alloy, load force is reduced by about 30%, and spindle life is doubled.
- Heat treatment and surface treatment priority: Annealing temperature is 415 ℃ to improve processing performance; anodizing (film thickness up to 25 μm, hardness exceeding 300 HV), coating, electroplating, and other surface treatments are possible, providing both decorative and protective properties.
- Classification society certification: Approved by CCS, DNV, BV, ABS, and other classification societies, ensuring reliability and safety in shipbuilding and marine engineering.
Combining high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, outstanding weldability, and low-temperature toughness, 5083 H116 aluminum alloy is an ideal choice for marine engineering and extreme environments. Whether used for hull structures, offshore platforms, or special and vehicle tank applications, it provides long-term stable performance and excellent service life.
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Chemical, Mechanical and Physical Properties
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Chemistry Information
| Element | Percentage |
| Al | 92.4 - 95.6 |
| Fe | 0.4 max |
| Cr | 0.05 - 0.25 |
| Cu | 0.1 max |
| Mg | 4 - 4.9 |
| Mn | 0.4 - 1 |
| Ti | 0.15 max |
| Si | 0.4 max |
| Residual | 0.15 max |
| Zn | 0.25 max |
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Mechanical Properties
| Alloy | 5083 |
| Temper | H116 |
| Rm(Mpa) Tensile strength | ≥305 |
| Rp0.2(MPa) Yield strength | ≥215 |
| Elongation A(%) | ≥10 |
| Exfoliation corrosion | ≦PB |
| Intergranular corrosion Mg/cm2 | ≦15 |
| Certification | DNV, GL, ABS, CCS, BV, LR |
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Physical Properties
| Temper | H116 |
| Density | 0.096 lb/in3 |
| Ultimate Tensile Strength | 47 ksi |
| Yield Tensile Strength | 33 ksi |
| Fatigue Strength | 23 ksi |
| Shear Strength | 28 ksi |
| Shear Modulus | 3, 700 ksi |
| Hardness Rockwell | Brinell | B50 | 83 |
| Elongation at Break Percentage | 12% |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 9, 900 ksi |
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Factory & Product Gallery
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Applications
Shipbuilding Industry
- Ship hull structures
- Deck plates
- Bulkheads
- Marine floors
- Fishing boats
- Yachts
Offshore Engineering
- Offshore platforms
- Marine modules
- Seawater equipment
- Floating structures
- Dock facilities
LNG & Cryogenic Tanks
- LNG storage tanks
- Cryogenic pressure vessels
- Tank truck body
- Low-temperature containers
5083 H116 vs 5083 H321 Aluminum Plate
| Item | 5083 H116 | 5083 H321 |
| Main Application | Marine environment | Shipbuilding structures |
| Corrosion Resistance | Excellent | Excellent |
| Strength Stability | Higher | More stable after welding |
| Seawater Resistance | Outstanding | Outstanding |
| Typical Industries | Offshore / LNG | Ship deck / hull |
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Manufacturing Capability
Haomei Aluminum operates advanced hot rolling production lines for marine aluminum plate manufacturing.
We provide stable mechanical performance, precise thickness tolerance and excellent surface flatness for global shipbuilding and offshore engineering projects.
- Ultra-wide marine aluminum plate production
- Maximum width up to 3800mm
- Continuous hot rolling line
- Online flatness control system
- Ultrasonic inspection available
- Marine certification support
Marine Certifications for 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate
ABS
American Bureau of Shipping certification.
DNV
Marine and offshore engineering certification.
BV / CCS / LR
International marine classification approvals.
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Surface Quality Control
- Chemical composition inspection
- Mechanical property testing
- Ultrasonic flaw detection
- Flatness inspection
- Surface cleanliness control
- No oil stains or cracks
- Stable seawater corrosion resistance
Export Packaging of 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate
Moisture Protection
Waterproof paper and VCI film for sea freight transportation.
Strong Pallet Packaging
Wooden pallet with steel strip reinforcement.
Edge Protection
Corner protection prevents transportation damage.
5083 H116 Bend Radius
Bend radius refers to the inner radius of the bent section of a material during the bending process. For 5083 H116 aluminum alloy, its bend radius is mainly affected by the following factors:
Material Thickness
The thicker the material, the larger the required bend radius.
Temper
The H116 temper has higher hardness, requiring a larger bend radius.
Bending Direction
Bending along the rolling direction (grain direction) is easier to form, while bending perpendicular to it is more prone to cracking.
Bending Angle
The larger the bending angle, the larger the required bend radius.
Specific bend radius requirements for 5083 H116:
| Material Thickness (mm) | Bend Angle | Minimum Bend Radius (mm) |
| ≥1.5-3.0 | 90° | 3.0t (t = plate thickness) |
| 3.0-6.0 | 90° | 2.5t |
| 6.0-12.5 | 90° | 4.0t |
| 12.5-40.0 | 90° | 89 (fixed value) |
For 180° bends, the minimum bend radius of 5083 H116 aluminum alloy is about 2 times that of the 90° bend radius. It should be noted that these values are for reference only, and actual applications may require adjustment based on specific processes and requirements.
5083 H116 vs H111
5083 aluminum alloy is a typical aluminum-magnesium corrosion-resistant alloy widely used in shipbuilding, marine engineering, and offshore structures. Among its common marine-grade supply tempers, H116 and H111 differ significantly in strength level, corrosion-resistance certification, and processing characteristics, directly affecting material selection.
Mechanical Properties and Structural Strength
Compared with H111, 5083 H116 plate undergoes more thorough processing and temperature control, resulting in higher strength levels:
- Yield strength: typically about 50% – 70% higher, providing stronger load-bearing capacity
- Tensile strength: overall improvement, more suitable for load-bearing structures
- Applications: suitable for hull plating, value decks, keels, and other load-bearing parts
Meanwhile, 5083 H111 plates have a lower processing temper and milder strength level, providing stronger forming bearing ultimate load capability.
For marine structures requiring a high strength-to-weight ratio, H116 offers added advantages.
Seawater Corrosion Resistance and Certification Differences
Although both tempers belong to marine-grade aluminum 5083, their corrosion-resistance verification levels differ:
5083 H116
- Passes dedicated exfoliation and intergranular corrosion tests
- Controlled for long-term stability of high-magnesium alloys in saltwater environments
- Common in applications requiring classification certification (CCS/DNV/LR, etc.)
5083 H111
- Possesses good natural corrosion resistance
- But cannot meet the same level of exfoliation test requirements
- More suitable for non-critical immersed structures
This makes 5083 H116 marine aluminum plate more reliable in splash zones, near waterlines, or in long-term immersion environments.
How to choose between 5083 h116 and h111?
Prefer 5083 H116 for:
- Hull outer plating
- Offshore load-bearing structures
- Long-term seawater immersion components
- Projects requiring classification certification
Prefer 5083 H111 for:
- Internal structural parts
- Fuel tanks or storage tanks
- Complex curved components
- Scenarios requiring moderate strength but high workability
5083 H116 vs H112
The difference between 5083 aluminum plate H116 and H112 lies not in alloy composition but in processing and stabilization methods, which influence strength level, corrosion resistance, and application environment. Understanding these differences helps make better decisions when selecting marine or structural aluminum plate.
Temper Formation and Material Characteristics
5083 H112 aluminum plate
The H112 temper usually forms through hot working or slight cold working and does not have strictly controlled strengthening levels. The material maintains good ductility and processing tolerance, offering consistency for bending, welding, or subsequent forming. Because its mechanical properties allow some variation, it is often used for general structural parts or as raw material for further processing.
5083 H116 aluminum plate
In contrast, H116 is a stabilized temper designed for marine environments. By controlling the degree of lymphoma processing and property consistency, it provides more reliable resistance to exfoliation and intergranular corrosion. This temper typically meets defined performance standards and is widely evaluated for projects requiring long-term water exposure or classification certification.
These can be understood as having different emphases:
- H112 leans toward processing flexibility
- H116 leans toward stability
Strength and Plasticity Differences
- H116 generally provides higher yield and tensile levels, suitable for load or structural stability requirements
- H112 retains better plasticity and deformation capability, offering more operational flexibility in complex fabrication
Therefore, a balance must be made between enhancing structural load capacity and improving forming convenience depending on project needs.
Corrosion Performance and Environmental Vehicles
The 5083 series itself is a high-magnesium corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy with good corrosion resistance in most environments, but temper differences still affect long-term performance:
- H116 is more stable under long-term seawater immersion or high salt spray, with stronger resistance to lamellar corrosion, commonly used for exterior hull plates, underwater components, or offshore equipment
- H112 performs reliably in general industrial or ventilated environments, suitable for land-based structures or areas without extreme corrosion demands
For structures directly exposed to marine fishing environments, H116 is generally considered more stable and suitable.
Processing and Manufacturing Considerations
During manufacturing, the differences are also evident:
- H112 is easier to bend, form, and deeply process, prioritizing manufacturing process flexibility
- H116, due to higher strength, has relatively limited deformation space and is more suitable for near-final structural applications
This is one reason some manufacturers use H112 extensively in early processing stages.
Application Scope Reference
Common applications of H112
- General structural components
- Parts of transport equipment
- Plates requiring subsequent processing
- Non-critical ship structural areas
Common applications of H116
- Hull structural plates
- Marine engineering equipment
- Load-bearing parts in high-corrosion environments
- Projects requiring marine certification compliance
5083 h116 and h112 selection recommendations
When projects involve long-term marine environments, certification requirements, or corrosion risks, choosing 5083 H116 increases reliability. When the focus is on processing flexibility, cost control, or general structural use, 5083 H112 often offers economic and manufacturing advantages.
5083 H116 vs 6061 T6
| Performance Index | 5083 H116 | 6061 T6 |
| Corrosion Resistance | Excellent, especially in marine environments | Good, but not as good as the 5083 series |
| Weldability | Excellent | Good, but strength decreases in welded areas |
| Machinability | Moderate, with good cold workability | Good, can be strengthened by heat treatment |
| Typical Applications | Ships, marine engineering, pressure vessels | Mechanical structures, construction engineering, aerospace |
5083 H116 aluminum alloy outperforms 6061 T6 in terms of corrosion resistance (especially in marine environments) and weldability, while 6061 T6 excels in strength and machinability after heat treatment. Both materials have their own advantages, and selection should be based on specific application requirements.
5083 H116 Aluminum Plate Sheet Inventory
| Description | Temper | Thickness/in | Form |
| 0.125" ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Sheet | H116 | 0.125" | Sheet |
| 0.160" ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Sheet | H116 | 0.160" | Sheet |
| 0.190" ASTM B209, ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Sheet | H116 | 0.190" | Sheet |
| 0.197" ASTM B209, ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Sheet | H116 | 0.197" | Sheet |
| 0.236" ASTM B209, ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.236" | Plate |
| 0.250" ASTM B209, ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.250" | Plate |
| 0.313" AMS4056, QQ-A-250/6 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.313" | Plate |
| 0.375" ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.375" | Plate |
| 0.394" ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.394" | Plate |
| 0.472" AMS4056, QQ-A-250/6 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.472" | Plate |
| 0.500" AMS4056, QQ-A-250/6 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.500" | Plate |
| 0.625" ASTM B209, ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.625" | Plate |
| 0.750" AMS4056, QQ-A-250/6 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 0.750" | Plate |
| 1.000" AMS4056, QQ-A-250/6 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 1.000" | Plate |
| 1.375" ASTM B209, ASTM B928 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate | H116 | 1.375" | Plate |
FAQ about 5083 H116 Aluminum Plate
What is the difference between 5083 H116 and H321?
5083 H116 offers stronger corrosion resistance in seawater environments, while H321 provides better structural stability after processing and welding.
Is 5083 H116 aluminum marine grade?
Yes. 5083 H116 is a certified marine-grade aluminum alloy widely used in shipbuilding and offshore engineering industries.
Can 5083 H116 aluminum plate be welded?
Yes. 5083 H116 aluminum plate has excellent weldability and is suitable for large marine structures and ship hull fabrication.
What certifications are available for 5083 H116 aluminum plate?
ABS, DNV, CCS, BV, LR and other marine certifications can be provided according to project requirements.
What is aluminum equivalent to 5083?
Equivalent grades include A95083, AlMg4.5Mn, DIN 3.3547, EN AW-5083, GM41 and Al Mg4.5 Mn0.7.
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