5182 aluminum plate is a high-performance aluminum alloy material specifically designed for tank trucks (especially high-magnesium tank trucks in Europe). It is a type of aluminum-magnesium alloy with many notable advantages, including lighter weight, excellent weldability, good cold formability, and moderate strength, making it highly suitable for manufacturing key components of tank trucks.
5182 Aluminum Plate for Tank Trucks Size
| Alloy | Temper | Thickness(mm) | Width(mm) | Length(mm) |
| 5182 |
O, H12, H14, H16, H18, H19, H22, H24, H26, H28, H32, H34, H36, H38, H111, H112, H114, H116, H321 |
0.15-600 | 20-2650 | 500-16000 |
Tanker Aluminum Plate 5182 Alloy Characteristics and Advantages
- Lightweight Design: 5182 aluminum plate is lighter than the commonly used 5083 aluminum alloy. For tank truck cylinders of the same diameter, the thickness of the 5182 aluminum plate is 0.5-1mm less than that of 5083 aluminum alloy, thereby reducing the overall weight of the tanker and improving transportation efficiency.
- High Strength and Good Ductility: Although the 5182 aluminum plate has high strength, it still maintains good ductility, making it suitable for complex forming and welding. Its tensile strength and elongation are high, allowing it to withstand stresses in liquid or gas media, meeting the strength and toughness requirements for tankers during transportation.
- Excellent Corrosion Resistance: The 5182 aluminum plate has outstanding corrosion resistance, especially in liquid and gas media such as oil, lubricants, etc. It resists common chemical corrosion, allowing tank trucks to be used in various harsh environments and extending the service life of the equipment.
- Good Weldability: The 5182 aluminum plate has excellent weldability, suitable for various welding methods such as gas welding, TIG welding, spot welding, and seam welding, ensuring the welding quality and structural strength of tanker components such as oil cylinders, heads, and baffles.
Different Temper 5182 Tanker Aluminum Plate
- 5182-O Aluminum Plate: This aluminum plate has good plasticity and processability, making it suitable for the manufacture of head baffles that undergo complex forming and bending. It ensures good sealing and structural strength, making it ideal for producing oil cylinder components for tank trucks.
- 5182-H111 Aluminum Plate: The stabilized 5182-H111 aluminum plate has higher strength and stability, capable of withstanding mechanical stress and impact loads. It is widely used in the tank structure of tank trucks. This temper not only provides high strength but also excellent corrosion resistance, helping to extend the service life of the tanker.
5182 Aluminum Plate Surface Quality and Environmental Friendliness
- High-Quality Surface: The 5182 aluminum plate has a high-quality surface, free from peeling, bubbles, surface roughness, or local mechanical damage, ensuring the appearance and durability of tanker components. Its excellent surface quality also helps to extend the tanker’s service life and prevent corrosion.
- Environmental Friendliness: The 5182 aluminum plate has good recyclability, allowing for resource reuse after use, meeting environmental requirements.
5182 Aluminum Plate for Tank Trucks Certification and Standards
The 5182 aluminum plate has passed the SGS automotive aluminum material quality management system certification, ensuring that it meets high-quality standards during production and use, making it widely applicable in the automotive and transportation industries.
With its lightweight design, high strength, good weldability, excellent corrosion resistance, and good processing performance, the 5182 aluminum plate has become the preferred material for high-magnesium tank trucks in Europe. It is widely used in tanker oil cylinders, bodies, tank lids, and liquid containers, and excels in durability, environmental adaptability, production cost, and transportation efficiency. As the demand for aluminum alloy materials in the tanker industry increases, the application prospects for 5182 aluminum plate are becoming even broader.
5182 Aluminum Plate for Tank Trucks Chemical Composition
| Alloy | Si | Fe | Cu | Mn | Mg | Cr | Zn | Ti | Standard |
| 5182 | 0.20 | 0.35 | 0.15 | 0.20-0.50 | 4.0-5.0 | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.10 | EN573(WT%) |
Mechanical Properties of 5182 Aluminum Sheet Plate for Oil Tanker
| Temper | Thickness/mm | Tensile Strength /MPa | Specified non-proportional Tensile Strength/MPa | Elongation After Break/% | A50 mm | Bending Radius |
| H111 | 3.00-6.00 | ≥280 | ≥125 | ≥24 | ≥6600 | 1.0t |
| >6.00-12.00 | ≥280 | ≥125 | ≥24 | ≥6600 | 2.0t | |
| O | 3.00-6.00 | ≥280 | ≥125 | ≥26 | ≥7280 | 1.0t |
| >6.00-12.00 | ≥280 | ≥125 | ≥26 | ≥7280 | 2.0t |
5182 Tanker Aluminum Plate Applications
- Tanker Oil Cylinders and Heads: 5182 aluminum plate is commonly used to manufacture oil cylinders, heads, and baffles for tank trucks. These components are often required to withstand significant internal and external pressures, making the high strength and good corrosion resistance of 5182 aluminum plate an ideal choice.
- Tanker Body and Tank Covers: 5182 aluminum plate is frequently used in the manufacture of tanker bodies as well as tank covers. Its lightweight characteristics help reduce the overall weight of the tanker, improving transportation efficiency.
- Low-Load Components: 5182 aluminum plate is suitable for the production of fuel tanks, lubricating oil pipes, various liquid containers, and other low-load components. These components typically require high plasticity and good processing performance, which 5182 aluminum plate is able to meet.
- Deep Drawn Components: Due to its excellent forming properties, 5182 aluminum plate is often used to manufacture small, low-load parts produced by deep drawing processes, suitable for components requiring complex shapes.
Tank Truck Aluminum Plate Grades: A Comparative Overview
5182 Aluminum Plate (Al-Mg Series Corrosion-Resistant Aluminum)
- Advantages: Excellent weldability, outstanding deep-drawing performance, strong resistance to stress corrosion
- Application scenarios: Dangerous goods (ADR) transport tankers, ambient to medium-temperature liquid transport, tank heads and shells
- Recommended thickness: Shell 5.6mm, head 5.7mm
5083 Aluminum Plate (Al-Mg Series High-Strength Corrosion-Resistant Aluminum)
- Advantages: Excellent seawater corrosion resistance, outstanding low-temperature strength, good post-weld property retention
- Application scenarios: LNG / cryogenic transport, coastal salt-spray environments, main tank structures
- Recommended thickness: Tank body H111 temper (2.0–8.0mm), tank cover / baffles O temper
5454 Aluminum Plate (Al-Mg Series Alloy)
- Advantages: Good high-temperature resistance, strong crack resistance, suitable for long-term medium-to-high temperature environments
- Application scenarios: High-temperature media transport, insulated tanks
5754 / 5052 Aluminum Plate (Al-Mg Series Corrosion-Resistant Aluminum)
- 5754: Medium strength, good workability, suitable for general welded structures and food transport
- 5052: Cost-effective, versatile, suitable for fuel tanks and auxiliary components
| Property Dimension | 5083 Aluminum Plate | 5182 Aluminum Plate | 5454 Aluminum Plate |
| Core Characteristics | Classic material with high strength and high corrosion resistance | Excellent stamping and welding performance, good formability | Excellent medium-to-high temperature corrosion resistance and good thermal stability |
| Main Alloying Element | Magnesium (4.0%–4.9%) | Magnesium (2.2%–2.8%) | Magnesium (2.4%–3.0%) |
| Typical Tensile Strength | ≥270 MPa | ≥275 MPa | ≥250 MPa |
| Typical Yield Strength | ≥110 MPa | ≥110 MPa | ≥180 MPa |
| Main Advantages | Highest strength and good load-bearing capacity | Excellent formability, suitable for complex stamping | Strongest resistance to intergranular corrosion, suitable for medium-temperature environments |
| Excellent corrosion resistance, especially to seawater | Good weldability with high weld joint strength | Good thermal stability, stable performance under long-term high-temperature conditions | |
| Good weldability | Balanced strength and corrosion resistance | ||
| Application Focus | Main tank body, structural components, marine vessels | Tank shells, heads, baffles and other deep-drawn components | Components with high corrosion resistance (especially thermal corrosion) requirements, wheels |
Tank Truck Aluminum Plate Selection Guide Based on Performance Requirements
Select According to Transported Medium Characteristics
| Transport Medium | Recommended Aluminum Plate | Reason |
| Dangerous goods (ADR), ambient-temperature liquids | 5182 | Best overall balance of strength, weldability, and safety |
| LNG, cryogenic liquids | 5083 | Excellent low-temperature strength and resistance to cold brittleness |
| High-temperature liquids, insulated tanks | 5454 | Good heat resistance and deformation resistance |
| Food, daily-use products | 5754 | Good hygienic properties and workability |
| Conventional petroleum products | 5052 / 5754 | Economical and practical with sufficient performance |
Select According to Tank Truck Components
- Main tank body: 5083H111 / 5182H111 (high strength)
- Heads / end plates: 5182 (excellent deep-drawing performance) or 5083 O temper (soft temper, easy to form)
- Baffles (anti-surge plates): 5083 O temper (good bending performance)
- Auxiliary structures: 5052 (cost-effective)
Key Selection Considerations
Strength Requirements:
- High load-bearing components: prioritize 5083 (highest strength) or 5182
- Complex forming components: prioritize 5182 (excellent deep-drawing performance)
Environmental Adaptability:
- Coastal / salt-spray environments: 5083 (best salt-spray corrosion resistance)
- High-temperature environments: 5454 (best heat resistance)
- General ambient conditions: 5182 or 5754 (high cost performance)
Economic Balance:
- Large-scale standardized production: prioritize coils (lower cost)
- Small-batch customization: prioritize plates (flexible processing)
Recommendations for Choosing 5182 Aluminum Plate for Tank Trucks
5182 aluminum plate is most suitable for dangerous goods transport tank trucks, head manufacturing requiring excellent formability, and tank structures with high strength and weldability requirements.
Selection recommendations:
- If comprehensive balanced performance is required for dangerous goods transport, 5182 is the ideal choice
- For LNG / cryogenic or coastal environments, 5083 is the first choice
- For high-temperature media transport, choose 5454
- For limited budgets and general applications, 5754 / 5052 can be selected
The final selection should be based on the specific tank truck application, transported medium, operating environment, and cost budget. When necessary, consult a professional aluminum supplier for customized recommendations.